{"id":11575,"date":"2022-03-23T14:12:08","date_gmt":"2022-03-23T13:12:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iamip.com\/?post_type=docs&#038;p=11575"},"modified":"2022-05-09T11:38:44","modified_gmt":"2022-05-09T09:38:44","slug":"ipc-international-patent-classification","status":"publish","type":"docs","link":"https:\/\/iamip.com\/de\/wiki\/ipc-international-patent-classification\/","title":{"rendered":"IPC &#8211; International Patent Classification"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Patent classification is a system of sorting inventions and their documents into technical fields covering all areas of technology<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\">Every patent document, regardless of whether it is an application or a granted patent, is given a classification symbol by the examiner indicating its allocation to a specific area of technology.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Benefits of patent classification<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\">Patent classification systems make it easier to file and retrieve patent documents.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\">When performing searches, patent examiners, inventors, and companies need to obtain results that are as accurate as possible. State-of-the-art searches would be virtually impossible without classification, because searching with keywords can often produce inaccurate and incomplete results due to e.g. the language in which patent documents are written and the terms used.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The IPC system<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\">Patent documents are classified according to different classification systems depending on the patent granting authority concerned. The most important classification system is the International Patent Classification (IPC).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\">Introduced in 1968, the IPC is used by all patent offices worldwide, some of which also use a national classification system. The IPC has a hierarchical structure and is subdivided into sections, classes, subclasses, groups, and subgroups. One of the most precise classification systems available, the IPC currently divides technology into around 70,000 sub-areas.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Areas of technology<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\">In the IPC, the technology is divided into eight main sections:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-black-color has-text-color wp-block-list\"><li>A: Human Necessities&nbsp;<\/li><li>B: Performing Operations; Transporting&nbsp;<\/li><li>C: Chemistry; Metallurgy&nbsp;<\/li><li>D: Textiles; Paper&nbsp;<\/li><li>E: Fixed Constructions&nbsp;<\/li><li>F: Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating; Weapons; Blasting Engines;<s> or<\/s> Pumps&nbsp;<\/li><li>G: Physics&nbsp;<\/li><li>H: Electricity&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>IPC divisions<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\">The IPC has a systematic and hierarchical structure. Classification becomes more detailed with every further (sub)division, as you can see in this example:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iamip.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-143348.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11599\" width=\"680\" height=\"195\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iamip.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-143348.png 921w, https:\/\/iamip.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-143348-300x86.png 300w, https:\/\/iamip.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-143348-768x221.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\">Visit the\u202f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wipo.int\/classifications\/ipc\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">WIPO website<\/a>\u202fto find more information about the IPC.\u202f&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\">For more information about the IPC (sub-) classes and categories click\u202f<a href=\"https:\/\/ipcpub.wipo.int\/?notion=scheme&amp;version=20190101&amp;symbol=none&amp;menulang=en&amp;lang=en&amp;viewmode=f&amp;fipcpc=no&amp;showdeleted=yes&amp;indexes=no&amp;headings=yes&amp;notes=yes&amp;direction=o2n&amp;initial=A&amp;cwid=none&amp;tree=no&amp;searchmode=smart\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>IamIP Platform:<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color\">The IPC and\u202f<a href=\"https:\/\/iamip.com\/wiki\/cpc-cooperative-patent-classification\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CPC<\/a>\u202fclassification can be visualized by clicking them:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/iamip.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-143504.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11601\" width=\"741\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iamip.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-143504.png 843w, https:\/\/iamip.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-143504-300x216.png 300w, https:\/\/iamip.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-23-143504-768x553.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 741px) 100vw, 741px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Patent classification is a system of sorting inventions and their documents into technical fields covering all areas of technology Every [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"doc_category":[80],"doc_tag":[],"class_list":["post-11575","docs","type-docs","status-publish","hentry","doc_category-patent-glossary"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - 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